Matakuliah Fisika untuk Kimia

Kom­pe­ten­si/Com­pe­ten­ci­es

Mema­ha­mi prin­sip-prin­sip dasar ilmu fisi­ka yang digu­nak­an dalam ilmu kimia dan mene­rap­kan­nya untuk meng­a­na­li­sis dan menye­le­sa­ik­an per­so­al­an-per­so­al­an dalam per­ku­li­ah­an kimia/ Unders­tan­ding of basic prin­ci­ples of physi­cs that requ­i­red for the full range of to­pics that make up a uni­ver­si­ty degree cour­se in che­mis­try.

Bah­an Kajian/Sub­je­ct Mat­ters

(1) Meka­ni­ka: kine­ma­ti­ka, dina­mi­ka, ker­ja, ener­gi dan daya, hukum keke­ka­lam dalam meka­ni­ka; (2) osi­la­si dan gelom­bang: kine­ma­ti­ka osi­la­si har­mo­nis, pen­jum­la­han osi­la­si, dina­mi­ka osi­la­si har­mo­nis, ener­gi osi­la­si har­mo­nis, osi­la­si ter­en­dam, osi­lasi pak­sa­an, gelom­bang, pen­jum­lah­an gelom­bang; (3) fisi­ka mole­ku­ler: teo­ri ki­netik gas ide­al, dis­tri­bu­si mole­kul gas ide­al (Bol­tzmann dan Maxwe­ll), hukum per­ta­ma dan kedua ter­mo­di­na­mi­ka, gas nya­ta, dasar kine­ti­ka fisi­ka; (4) sifat-sifat di­elek­trik sua­tu bah­an (5) mag­net: karak­te­ris­tik med­an mag­net, sifat mag­net zat kimia, per­samaan Maxwe­ll; (6) opti­ka gelom­bang: inter­fe­ren­si, difrak­si, pola­ri­sa­si, disper­si caha­ya, geja­la opti­ka kuan­tum, model Bohr atom hidro­gen; (7) Dasar-dasar fisi­ka re­so­nansi: karak­ter­si­tik inti, inte­rak­si elek­tron intra­a­tom dan inte­rak­si antar inti, spek­tros­ko­pi reso­nan­si (Moss­ba­u­er), reso­nan­si mag­net inti, reso­nan­si para­mag­netic elek­tron (EPR); (8) fisi­ka zat padat: elek­tron dalam kris­tal, dina­mi­ka kisi dan ka­pasitas panas kris­tal, feno­me­na trans­port dalam cair­an dan padat­an, sifat elek­trik sua­tu bahan/(1) Mecha­ni­cs: Kine­ma­ti­cs, Dyna­mi­cs, Work, Ener­gy and Power, Con­se­rva­tion Laws in Mecha­ni­cs;  (2) Osci­lla­tions and Waves: Kine­ma­ti­cs of Har­mo­nic Osci­lla­tions, Sum­ma­tion of Osci­lla­tions, Dyna­mi­cs of the Har­mo­nic Osci­lla­tion, Ener­gy of Har­mo­nic Osci­lla­tions, Dam­ped Osci­lla­tions, For­ced Osci­lla­tions, Waves, Sum­ma­tion of Waves; (3) Mole­cu­lar Physi­cs: Kine­tic The­ory of Ide­al Gases, Dis­tri­bu­tion of Mo­lecules of an Ide­al Gas in a For­ce Fie­ld (Bol­tzmann Dis­tri­bu­tion), Dis­tri­bu­tion of the Kine­tic Para­me­ters of an Ide­al Gas Par­ti­cles (Maxwe­ll Dis­tri­bu­tion), First and Second Law of Ther­mo­dyna­mi­cs, van der Waals Equ­a­tion, Ele­men­ts of Physi­cal Kine­tic; (4) Die­le­ctric Pro­per­ti­es of Subs­tan­ces: Ele­ctros­ta­tic Fie­ld, Die­le­ctric Pro­per­ties of Subs­tan­ces; (5) Mag­ne­ti­cs: Gene­ral Cha­ra­cte­ris­ti­cs of the Mag­ne­tic Fie­ld, Mag­ne­tic Pro­per­ti­es of Che­mi­cal Subs­tan­ces, Mag­ne­ti­ca­lly Orde­red Sta­te, Dis­pla­ce­ment Cur­rent: Maxwell’s Equ­a­tions; (6) Wave Opti­cs and Quantum–Optical Phe­no­me­na: Physi­cs of Ele­ctro­mag­ne­tic Opti­cal Waves, An Inter­fe­ren­ce, Diffra­ction, Pola­ri­za­tion, Dis­per­sion of Light, The Quan­tum-Opti­cal Phe­no­me­na, The Bohr Model of a Hydro­gen Atom; (7) Physi­cal Prin­ci­ples of Reso­nan­ce Metho­ds in Che­mis­try:, Sele­cted Ato­mic Nuclei Cha­ra­cte­ris­ti­cs, Electron–Nuclear Inte­ra­ctions, Reso­nan­ce (Möss­ba­u­er) Spe­ctro­sco­py, Nucle­ar Mag­ne­tic Reso­nan­ce (NMR), Abi­li­ti­es of Nucle­ar Qua­dru­po­le Reso­nan­ce, Ele­ctron Para­mag­ne­tic Reso­nan­ce (EPR); (8) Solid Sta­te Physi­cs: Crys­tal Stru­ctu­re, Crys­tal Lat­ti­ce, Ele­ctrons in Crys­tals, Lat­ti­ce Dyna­mi­cs and Heat Capa­ci­ty of Crys­tals, Crys­tal Defe­cts, Trans­port Phe­no­me­na in Liqu­i­ds and Soli­ds, Some Techni­cally Impor­tant Ele­ctric Pro­per­ti­es of Subs­tan­ces.

Tujuan/Obje­cti­ves

Sete­lah mem­pe­la­ja­ri bah­an kaji­an mela­lui stu­di lite­ra­tur, dis­ku­si, tanya jawab,  penu­gas­an dan latih­an, maha­sis­wa dapat mema­ha­mi prin­sip-prin­sip dasar ilmu fisi­ka yang digu­nak­an dalam ilmu kimia dan mene­rap­kan­nya untuk meng­a­na­li­sis dan menye­le­sa­ik­an per­so­al­an-per­so­al­an dalam per­ku­li­ah­an kimia/After lear­ning the Sub­je­ct Mat­ters thro­u­gh lite­ra­tu­re stu­dying, discus­sions, ques­tions-ans­wers, stru­ctu­red exer­ci­ses and assig­nments, stu­den­ts are able to unders­tand basic prin­ci­ples of physi­cs that requ­i­red for the full range of to­pics that make up a uni­ver­si­ty degree cour­se in che­mis­try.

Daf­tar Pus­ta­ka/Refe­ren­ces

1. Oze­rov & Voro­byev, 2007. Physi­cs for Che­mis­ts, Else­vi­er: Nether­lan­ds.
2. Hugh & Fre­e­dm­an, 2008. Uni­ver­si­ty Physi­cs. 12^th Ed. New York: Addi­son-Wes­ley.
3. Tipler & Mosca, 2004. Physi­cs for Sci­en­tis­ts and Engi­ne­ers 5^th ed. W. H. Fre­em­an and Com­pany: New York